🧮 Scientific Calculator

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DEG MODE

How to Use the Scientific Calculator

This free online scientific calculator supports all standard scientific functions including trigonometry, logarithms, exponentials, factorials, powers, roots, and more. It works in both Degree (DEG) and Radian (RAD) mode and includes keyboard support for faster input.

Trigonometry: sin(30°)=0.5 cos(60°)=0.5 tan(45°)=1
Logarithms: log(1000)=3 log(100)=2 ln(e)=1 ln(1)=0
Powers/Roots: 2^10=1024 √144=12 ∛27=3
Factorial: 5!=120 10!=3,628,800
Constants: π=3.14159265... e=2.71828182...

All Functions Quick Reference

ButtonFunctionExample (DEG)Result
sinSine of anglesin(30°)0.5
cosCosine of anglecos(60°)0.5
tanTangent of angletan(45°)1
sin⁻¹Inverse sine (arcsin)sin⁻¹(0.5)30°
logLogarithm base 10log(1000)3
lnNatural log (base e)ln(e²)2
Square the number81
Raise x to power y2^101024
√xSquare root√22515
∛xCube root∛5128
n!Factorial7!5040
πPi constantπ × 5²78.54
eEuler's number7.389
1/xReciprocal1/80.125

DEG vs RAD Mode Explained

The most common mistake when using a scientific calculator is having the wrong angle mode selected. Always check before entering trigonometric values:

DEG mode: sin(90°) = 1 ✅ Use for everyday math
RAD mode: sin(π/2) = 1 ✅ Use for calculus & physics

Convert: degrees × π/180 = radians
Convert: radians × 180/π = degrees
Example: 90° = 90 × π/180 = π/2 ≈ 1.5708 rad

Keyboard Shortcuts

Use your keyboard for faster calculations:

0–9, .
Numbers and decimal
+ − * /
Arithmetic operators
Enter / =
Calculate result
Backspace
Delete last entry
Escape
Clear all (AC)
( and )
Group operations

Real-World Applications

  • Physics problems: Projectile angles, wave frequencies, energy calculations
  • Engineering: Structural analysis, circuit calculations, fluid dynamics
  • Chemistry: pH calculations (log), reaction rates, concentration formulas
  • Finance: Compound interest (eˣ), loan amortization, investment modelling
  • Architecture: Roof angles, load calculations, structural geometry
  • Computer science: Binary log₂, algorithm complexity (n log n), hash functions

FAQ – Scientific Calculator

What is the difference between log and ln?
log (log₁₀) is the logarithm base 10, commonly used in science and engineering. ln is the natural logarithm (base e ≈ 2.71828), used in calculus and exponential growth problems.
How do I calculate sin(45°)?
Make sure DEG mode is selected, then press sin, type 45, press ), and press =. The result will be approximately 0.7071.
What is factorial (n!)?
Factorial of n means n × (n−1) × (n−2) × ... × 1. For example, 5! = 5×4×3×2×1 = 120. Use the n! button to calculate factorials.
Can I use keyboard with this calculator?
Yes! Type numbers and operators (+, -, *, /) directly from your keyboard. Press Enter to calculate and Escape to clear.